Establishing Strategic Pay Plan

Presentation The Companies Act, 1956 accommodates an assortment of organizations of which can be advanced and enlisted under this Act. The three essential kinds of organizations which might be enlisted under the Act are: †¢ Private organizations; †¢ Public organizations ; and †¢ Producer organizations PRIVATE COMPANY Section 3(1)(iii),a privately owned business implies an organization, which has a base settled up capital of one lakh rupees or such more generously compensated up capital as might be recommended , and by its articles: a) Restricts the option to move its offer, if any ) Limits the quantity of its part to fifty c) Prohibits any solicitation to people in general to buy in for any offer in , or debenture of the organization d) Prohibits any greeting or acknowledgment of store from individual other than its part, chiefs of their family member. Open COMPANY Section 3(1) (IV), open organization implies an organization which: an) It not a privately owned business ; b) Has least paid â€up capital of five lakhs rupees such more generously compensated †up capital as might be recommended; ) Is a privately owned business which is an auxiliary of an organization which is definitely not a privately owned business An open organization might be supposed to be an affiliation comprising of at least 7 individuals, which is enrolled under this Act NOTE each open organization existing on the beginning of the organizations (Amendment)Act, 2000. with a settled up capital of under five lakh rupees, was required to inside the a time of multi year from such initiation, upgrade its settled up capital of five lakhs rupees.Where an open organization neglected to do so such organization was esteemed to be Defunt Company inside the significance of segment 560. Representative STOCK OPTION SCHEME (ESOS) Employee Stock Option Scheme implies the alternative given to the Whole Time Directors, Officers and Employees of the Company which gives them a privilege or advantage to buy or buy in the protections offered by the Company at a foreordained cost sometime not too far off. THE MINIMUM WAGES ACT, 1948 ACT NO. 11 OF 1948 1* fifteenth March, 1948. ] An Act to accommodate fixing least paces of wages in specific jobs. The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 is intended to â€Å"prevent abuse of the laborers and for this reason it focuses on obsession of least pace of wages which the business must compensation â€Å"The least pace of wages fixed or modified may comprise of the essential pace of wages to be balanced by the varieties in the typical cost for basic items file number (cost living allowance).It likewise incorporates house lease stipend. The Payment of Wages Act 1936 †agreeing ,all association utilizing short of what one thousand workers must compensation the wages before lapse of the seventh after quite a while after the most recent day of wages period and before the expiry of the tenth day on the off chance that it utilizes at least thou sand representatives . all installment must be made on working days . n instance of fired representatives all wages earned by them will be paid before the lapse of the second working day from the day business is ends. All wages must be paid in current coin or cash or with a money order or credit in the bank by earlier authorisation. FIXING OF MINIMUM RATE OF WAGES. Fixing of least paces of wages. †) fix the base paces of wages payable to representatives utilized in a business indicated in Part I or Part II of the Schedule and in a business added to either Part by notice under area 27: Provided that the suitable Government may, in regard of workers utilized in a work determined in Part II of the Schedule, rather than fixing least paces of wages under this proviso for the entire State, fix such rates for a piece of the State or for any predefined class or classes of such work in the entire State or part thereof; b) Review at such stretches as it might suspect fit, such spans not surpassing five years, the base paces of wages so fixed and reexamine the base rates, if fundamental: Concepts of Wages: While developing, wage strategy, three ideas of wages, viz, I) least wages, ii) reasonable wages, iii) living wages are by and large considered.These are comprehensively founded on the requirements of laborers, limit of the worker to pay, and the general monetary conditions winning in a nation. The lowest pay permitted by law Minimum compensation is one which gives not just to uncovered food of life, yet additionally for the safeguarding of the productivity of laborer. For this reason, the lowest pay permitted by law should likewise accommodate some proportion of instruction, clinical necessities and pleasantries. Reasonable Wage Fair pay is comprehended in two different ways. From a tight perspective, wage is reasonable on the off chance that it is equivalent to the rate winning in a similar exchange and in the area for comparable work. From a more extensive pers pective, it will be reasonable in the event that it is equivalent to the overwhelming rate for comparative work all through the nation. Living Wage Living compensation is a stage higher than reasonable wage.Living pay might be portrayed as one which would empower the worker to accommodate himself/herself and his/her family not just the minimum necessities of life like food, garments, and sanctuary, however a proportion of cheap solace including training for youngsters; security against sick wellbeing; prerequisites of fundamental social needs; and/or proportion of protection against the more significant adversities including mature age. WHAT IS COMPENSATION? Pay might be as monetary returns, substantial administrations, and advantages got by representatives as a major aspect of their work. It does exclude different types of remunerations, for example, acknowledgment and relational connections etc.Extrinsic Rewards will be rewards that a representative gets in light of the activity i tself, including money pay, advantages, advancements and employer stability. Natural prizes originate from the workplace and are esteemed inside by the worker. Occupation fulfillment, confidence, accomplishment, development, and expert and self-awareness are a few instances of inborn prizes. COPONENTS OF COMPENSATION SYSTEM Compensation frameworks are planned keeping in minds the vital objectives and business targets. Remuneration framework is planned based on specific factors in the wake of dissecting the activity work and obligations. Parts of a remuneration framework are asfollows:TYPES OF Compensation gave to representatives can coordinate as money related advantages and additionally roundabout as non-financial advantages known as advantages, downtime, and so on. Remuneration does exclude just pay yet it is the whole all things considered and recompenses gave to the representatives as a byproduct of their administrations. On the off chance that the remuneration offered is viably overseen, it adds to high hierarchical efficiency. †¢Direct Compensation †¢Indirect Compensation Strategy Strategic pay is deciding and giving the remuneration bundles to the workers that are lined up with the business objectives and objectives.In today’s serious situation associations need to take unique measures in regards to pay of the representatives so the associations hold the significant representatives. The pay frameworks have changed from conventional ones to key pay frameworks. Or on the other hand Compensation Strategy is the organization’s plan for how pay choices on the sorts and measure of pay are made, in view of the premiums of the workers and keeping with the organization’s crucial serious situation in the market. Pay POLOCIES A pay strategy gives general rules to settling on pay choices. A few representatives may see their firm’s pay approaches as being reasonable and fair-minded and other may have diverse opinions.The afteref fect of these recognitions may well have an impact an employee’s view of reasonableness and result in lower efficiency or turnover. Pay pioneers. Pay pioneers are associations that pay higher wages and pay rates than contending firms. Utilizing this methodology, they feel that they will have the option to pull in high-caliber, profitable representatives and accordingly accomplish lower per-unit work costs. Market Rate: it is the normal compensation that most managers accommodate a comparable employment in a specific territory or industry. Pay adherents: organizations that decide to pay beneath the going rate in view of a poor monetary condition or a conviction that they don't require exceptionally competent workers Labor Market is the land region from which an association initiates representatives and where people look for business .Market Rate is the pace of pay built up for a â€Å"benchmark job† outside of the association. It is resolved however the assortment of pa y information gathered from overviews of various associations Forms of Pay Base Pay is pay dependent on time worked, for example, a yearly compensation or a time-based compensation and it does exclude pay advantages, additional time or impetus pay Performance Pay is a money related onetime installment made to a worker, group or the entire association for accomplishing results set up toward the start of an exhibition cycle . Legitimacy Pay is a money related prize given in acknowledgment of exceptional execution which expands base compensation. It might be paid in a singular amount or added steadily to base pay.Indirect Pay is a piece of an employee’s all out remuneration bundle, non-money things or administrations gave to workers consequently to their commitment to the association (I. e. , medical advantages, took care of time). Now and then the expenses for the things are shared by the PAY STRUCTURE Once work examination has been done associations need to settle on the compe nsation structures. Pay structure alludes to the way toward setting up the compensation for an occupation in an association. The procedure manages inside and outer investigation to evaluate the remuneration bundle for a vocation profile. Inner value, External value and Individual value are the most famous compensation structures. Expected set of responsibilities gives the inside and out information about the activity profile and its value. Pay structures are the solid determinant of employee’s esteem in the organization.It helps in breaking down the employee’s job and status in the association. It accommodates fai

Comparing A Midsummers Nights Dream, King Richard II, and King Lear :: comparison compare contrast essays

Summaries of Outsourcing Works Free Essays

Synopsis # 1 : 2 In their article Outscouring Types, Relative Wages, and the Demand for Skilled Workers: New Evidence from the U. S. Assembling Aekapol Chongvilaivan, Jung Hur and Yohanes E. We will compose a custom article test on Synopses of Outsourcing Works or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Ryianto examine the effects of re-appropriating on relative wages of firm specialists. The idea of re-appropriating suggests that organizations contract out some degree of creation in the vertical chain of creation. The creators guarantees that there is a connection between redistributing types and relative wages of gifted and incompetent specialists. Truth be told, the scientists theory guarantee that downstream materials and administration re-appropriating are affected by specialist aptitude, while upstream materials re-appropriating isn't. To begin with, the creators separate the idea of re-appropriating in three classifications. The primary kind comprise of upstream material re-appropriating. A firm doing so will redistribute the creation of contributions for a decent. The subsequent sort comprises of downstream creation in which firms redistribute the creation of the last item. The third sort comprises of administration re-appropriating parts, for example, interchanges, bookkeeping, inspecting , accounting and PC administrations. The creators clarify that each kind require various degrees of aptitudes for work. Accordingly, they don't have a similar effect on interest for talented work. Prior to leading their investigation, the creators checked on past writing on the subject. A powerful examination to the writers inquire about is one composed by Blum in 2007. This investigated writing indicated that movements of structures in the economy enterprises could clarify the rising wages for gifted laborers. Another compelling writing concentrated by the scientists is one examination directed by Amiti and Weu (2006). This examination assessed the effects of contracting out on the profitability in the United-States. Amiti and Weu (2006) clarify that if firms can universally piece the wasteful pieces of their creation procedure by re-appropriating, they would then be able to represent considerable authority in the piece of the creation procedure in which they have relative favorable position locally. The investigation directed by Manufacturing Aekapol Chongvilaivan, Jung Hur and Yohanes E. Ryianto contrasts from past ones as a result of their differentiation among talented and untalented laborer. Another distinctive part of the examination is the division of upstream and downstream redistributing as various classifications . Rather than utilizing a board information examination analysts utilized a cross industry investigation. So as to lead their exploration on effect of redistributing on relative wages, the creators have recovered their data from different information sources. The first is the 2002 Annual review of Manufactures(ASM). This source offered creators data on â€Å"wages and work of the talented and incompetent laborers over the assembling sector†. Specialists additionally utilized the 2002 monetary evaluation as an information source where they got the â€Å"cost and creation structure of assembling firms and furthermore their utilization of capital and services†. To gauge the business portion of gifted laborers the creators utilized a short run cost work dependent on the Brown and Christensen(1981 model). To quantify downstream and upstream redistributing impacts on relative wages, specialists dispersed aptitude wage share with various logarithm of components of creation. With respect to results, creators found that if import share isn't huge on wage hole among gifted and untalented specialists. Scientists found a negative connection among capitals and the relative interest for talented laborers. The creators additionally present that bigger enterprises have higher pay portion of talented laborers. This can be because of their cost advantage as a firm. Analysts additionally found that material redistributing demonstrate the path to a decrease in the general profitability of work in the short-run. Subsequently, the productivity of positively affects relative wages. The creators show that downstream materials and administration re-appropriating positively affect the wages of talented laborers comparative with those of untalented specialists. Analysts additionally indicated that upstream material redistributing negatively affects relative wages of laborers. The creators finish up by asserting that innovation is impacted by expertise in the assembling division. Synopsis # 2 : Hartmut Egger and Peter Egger are creators of International redistributing and the efficiency of low-talented work in the EU. Their article shows the connections among redistributing and the efficiency of low gifted work. For their work, the creators guarantee that in the short run redistributing has a minor negative impact on commitments of laborers. They gauge that over the long haul be that as it may, that re-appropriating positively affects genuine worth included per specialist. The analysts depended on past examinations led by Feenstra and Hanson to structure their investigation. Feenstra and Hanson’s article examined the impacts of offshoring and re-appropriating on the work advertise in the U. S. Other persuasive investigations utilized by creators considered the exchange relationship of the E. U with creating nations. For their investigation, the analysts utilized different wellspring of information to examine the relationship of redistributing and specialist profitability. To start with, creators alluded to the sources New Cronos (Eurostats) and Stan (OECD) to acquire numbers on efficiency per specialist, genuine gross creation, work and training in the European Union. Additionally, to gauge the idea of redistributing analysts utilized EU-yield input tables. At long last, the creators utilized information from the UN information on middle of the road merchandise exchange. The informational indexes picked by analysts were registered utilizing translog capacities and CES capacities. CES alludes to consistent versatility of replacement; a capacity that incorporate complex creation or utility capacities. Such capacities offer reproduction of the redistributing impact on the normal profitability of work. The estimations where dependent on three fundamental trademark presumptions. The first being that re-appropriating moves some portion of the creation to different nations economies and markets. Furthermore, by amplifying their overflow firms need to change their factor business. Thirdly, the contrast between the short-run and the since quite a while ago run impacts of contracting out might be expanded because of defects in business sectors. More firms may have the motivator to react to contending organizations redistributing. Subsequent to investigating information with capacities scientists made the accompanying discoveries: The first identifies with re-appropriating appears to utilize a noteworthy negative impact on low aptitude specialist profitability. Their examination demonstrated that. Likewise, scientists showed that over the long haul redistributing positively affected the profitability of low gifted work. The distinction between the short-run and the since quite a while ago run impacts of worldwide redistributing might be amplified by item showcase blemishes. The creators finish up their work by asserting that low-gifted work efficiency development in the European ventures in the short run was essentially animated by the change in physical capital stocks and ability overhauling instead of fracture of creation across outskirts. The most effective method to refer to Summaries of Outsourcing Works, Papers

Critical Thinking Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Basic Thinking - Research Paper Example At the point when HP, Compaq, and Dell created PCs and offered to the people at a moderate cost, the market developed at an exponential rate. It was past the point of no return for IBM then to snatch a decent offer in PC advertise. A basic and imaginative deduction on some portion of the IBM to serve enormous little shoppers at a moderate expense would have forestalled others to get the gigantic market that it finished into inside 10 years or somewhere in the vicinity. Through and through freedom is a philosophical term for which most logicians accept that the unrestrained choice is connected with moral obligation. Acting with through and through freedom implies one is answerable for ones activity. Through and through freedom, as indicated by Rene Descartes, implies opportunity of decision to do or not to accomplish something (Stanford reference book of Philosophy, 2010). Socrates appropriately said that fact can be drawn closer by complete obliviousness and not by any assumptions and convictions. At the point when one inquiries all settled conviction framework then one goes closer to reality. As a rule, it is accepted that information is an observational wonder however as indicated by ‘rationalists’, information can likewise be picked up simply by deduction. This differences the view purpose of ‘empiricists’ that all information is increased through perceptions. So as to comprehend what information is and how it will be accessible, one needs to consider over what job knowing may play or what characteristic worth it might offer †if there is any (Internet Encyclopedia of reasoning (2012). For the most part, sentiments are shaped before hand before delving further into the subtleties. Every single one of us has biased convictions and assessments about such a large number of things and that come in our manner in finding reality. Feelings with no premise are incredible hindrances to our free reasoning. Egocentrism is obstruction to basic reasoning since it rotates around conceited reasoning. It has two significant structures known as self-serving and self-intrigued thinking. Egocentrism creates because of predominance feeling in

20 Opinion Essay Topics How to Write about the History of Architecture in an Interesting Way

20 Opinion Essay Topics How to Write about the History of Architecture in an Interesting Way The substance of a paper is dictated by the topic to be talked about yet its structure depends intensely on the subject you pick. Accordingly, when composing a conclusion paper, the initial step to molding your sentiment and that of the peruser begins with choosing a subject that awakens the desire to learn in the peruser. Composing on the historical backdrop of engineering is an undertaking that can be improved if a theme that really interests the peruser is picked. This article will endeavor to furnish you with certain subjects on the historical backdrop of engineering which will fill in as an entryway into studying old societies and their effects on the design of their time. Analyzing the Role of Ancient Cultures in Driving Architectural Growth Engineering in the Neolithic Era and the Birth of Modern Architectural Designs Neolithic Architecture and its Role in Human Creative Growth Spotting Religious Influences in Ancient Architectural Design Understanding the Importance of Religion in Ancient Architecture and Creative Design The Effects of Roman Architectural Innovations to Urban Planning Illustrating the Architectural Innovative Feats of the Roman Era Talking about Islamic Architecture and the Cultures that Influenced it The Unchanging Face of Chinese Architecture as the years progressed Chinese Architecture and its broad Influence Over Asia The Incan Architecture and the History of Suspension Bridges European Medieval Architecture and its Religious Influences The Need for Defense and Offense in Ancient Societies and Medieval Architecture Gothic Architecture and the Rise of the Christian Religion in Europe The Rise of Renaissance Architecture and the Structures it Inspired The Spread of Italian Renaissance Architecture and its Impact in sixteenth Century Europe The Impact of Aksumite Architecture over The Sahel Region The Spread of Gothic Architecture and the Role of French Architects A Study of African Architecture and its External Influences The Incan Architectural Feats and its Impact on Asian South American structures Above are the themes on the historical backdrop of design which you can use to build up your sentiment exposition on old societies and the engineering insurgencies they birthed. You can pick any of the recorded subjects as yours or look for some motivation from them. Additionally, we mean to give an example article utilizing a point recorded above as the motivation behind it. So please stay tuned to get familiar with composing aâ greatâ essay. Finally, realities from the complimentary article which gives 10 realities to a sentiment paper on the historical backdrop of engineering will be utilized in building up the example exposition in the coming passages. Test Essay: Dissecting the job of Ancient Architecture Cultures in Driving Architectural Growth The history or engineering through the ages has been loaded with the social convictions of the individuals who made the structures that characterized past times. In my exposition, I plan to investigate the job of culture as a deciding element in propelling the field of design as we probably am aware it. To viably talk about culture and antiquated building development, I trust it is essential to initially comprehend the importance of culture and what makes up the social texture of a general public. Culture is characterized as the thoughts, customs, strict convictions and social personal conduct standards of a general public. As man developed from being a singular animal to living in networks, social qualities gradually got set up and were spoken to by works of art on cavern dividers. With time, around 10,000 BC, the Stone Age saw the first run through man made compositional structures to fill in as lodging for the nuclear family. Similarly as with the works of art that characterized the Stone Age, 10,000 BC design was likewise enlivened by the way of life of its kin. In this way, engineering in the Neolithic period comprised of stone works masterminded in roundabout structure to oblige both ancient man and the tamed creatures they saved for taking care of. Here, the cultivating and assembling society pervasive in the Neolithic age prompted dividing the home into rooms and segments for the keeping of both plant and creature life. The requirement for steady excursions to water grounds and to assemble food additionally assumed a job in propelling the making of street ways for simple development. The social effect on engineering likewise proceeded after the ancient time as can be found in the compositional structures known as Mesopotamia design. In old Egypt, the confidence in numerous divine beings and their immediate effect on each circle of human life prompted the need to make expand homes for these divine beings on earth. In this way religion assumed a colossal job in compositional development as huge landmarks, for example, the Sphinx sculptures tributes to the god Ra-were cleverly worked with the utilization of stone, mortar just as cutting edge pulley frameworks which were wonders about that time. European engineering isn't likewise deprived of social impacts. In antiquated Rome, enormous sanctuaries were additionally worked to oblige the numerous divine beings that affected the roman culture. However, the planners in old Rome made development a stride further by building urban structures, for example, the amphitheater, triumphant curve, showers and gladiatorial grounds to cook for the amusement, learning and unwinding needs of people. While in medieval Europe, a culture of warring, extension and outside animosity prompted the structure of building wonders devoted to the specialty of safeguarding and assaulting the foe. With the approach of Christianity and the Christian lifestyle, the structural scene of Europe changed to oblige the structure of huge church buildings utilizing old roman examples just as the Italian renaissance procedures which incorporated viewpoint in compositional pieces to motivate the individuals. Islamic design additionally took motivation from the engineering of antiquated Iran as can be seen from the repetitive utilization of huge vaults and towers in the structure of mosques. At long last, African engineering in the provincial period is an extraordinary sign of the impacts of culture in design. This is on the grounds that it coordinated African, European, Christian, Arabic and Islamic societies in the building artful culminations that can be seen over the mainland. References: Fletcher, B. (1961). A History of design on the Comparative Method. first ed. New York: Scribner. Harland, J. also, Bell, W. (2003). The Architecture of Ancient Greece: An Account of Its Historic Development. The Classical Weekly, 46(16), p.242. Deals Carbonell, J. (2014). Roman Spectacles Buildings as a Setting forâ Martyrdom and its Consequences in Christian Architecture . Diary of Ancient Architecture and Archeology. Buiskikh, A. (2007). On the Question of the Stylistic Influences reflected in the Architecture and Art of Chersonesos: Snake-legged Goddess or Rankenfrau. Antiquated Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia, 13(3), pp.157-181. Shilliam, R. (2015). Pioneer Architecture or Relatable Hinterlands? Locke, Nandy, Fanon, and the Bandung Spirit. Groups of stars, 23(3), pp.425-435. Williams, K. (2014). Design, Astronomy and Sacred Landscape in Ancient Egypt by Giulio Magli. Nexus Network Journal, 16(3), pp.825-828. Amirkhani, An., Okhovat, H. what's more, Zamani, E. (2010). Antiquated Pigeon Houses: Remarkable Example of the Asian culture solidified in the design of Iran and focal Anatolia. Asian Culture and History, 2(2).

How to Research Social Justice Topics

How to Research Social Justice TopicsSocial justice topics have been the stuff of blog posts, academic research, and media discussions for a long time. As important as issues such as pay equity, racial profiling, and other important issues of social justice are, the need to research the topic has only become more important as the past decade has progressed. This is because many of the most important social justice issues are the ones that affect our everyday lives; and as you might imagine, this can be quite difficult for a layperson.To get a grasp on the subject matter at hand, it helps to break down the problem issues into more concrete terms. This way, we can also start to think of solutions. For instance, it helps to remember that racial profiling is not just about stopping people for speeding and arresting them on a technicality; there is the more severe problem of being stopped by police on the street without probable cause or lawful justification.Race and gender discrimination are the two main types of discrimination; these are the key issues in a larger spectrum of discrimination that affects many different sectors of society. Along with the aforementioned issues of race and gender discrimination, discrimination in the workplace is also a problem that needs to be addressed; it is becoming increasingly common to see in the modern world that women earn less money than men, and the gap continues to grow as women hold a smaller percentage of leadership positions than men.Amongst the world's most talked about topics of social justice, these are definitely two of the top ones. The others include poverty, racism, segregation, homophobia, domestic violence, sexual assault, suicide, prostitution, child labour, alcohol abuse, child neglect, poverty, immigration, and the environment. Every issue related to social justice needs to be tackled in an ethical manner, because if we do not, there will always be a downside of using such tactics.When researching topics tha t may be related to social justice, you will want to find out what the societal benefit is. It is also importantto compare the benefits of one approach over another. For instance, it is worthwhile comparing the benefit of raising children within society, with that of the advantages that are obtained from higher education.The second most important aspect of researching the topic is the importance of the population to the discussion. If the discussion cannot appeal to the minority population, the subject becomes moot. This means that you should never underestimate the importance of minorities in a society; especially in areas such as politics, media, science, and the arts.Research the controversy: When discussing controversial topics, one of the best things you can do is to find out what the mainstream opinion is on the topic. If there is enough media attention on the issue, there is almost certainly going to be enough popular opinion.The last important thing you need to do is to rese arch the situation's nuances. Take note of how each of the issues are addressed in history. Take note of how the actual situation is treated in historical times; as well as whether or not the original, original decision was made.

Existentialism Dostoyevsky The Dream of a Ridiculous Man - 275 Words

Existentialism in Dostoyevsky Novels: The Dream of a Ridiculous Man (Essay Sample) Content: Existentialism in Dostoyevsky NovelsNameInstitutionAbstractFrom the beginning of its development, existentialism has grown into a movement of thought and gathered the best minds of the past two centuries. Not always existentialism is found in works as a bare philosophy or a metaphysical principle; it can also be encrypted in a novel or an essay. Therefore, Dostoyevsky is the one who made existential philosophy a literary phenomenon. He makes readers stroke the meaning of the story by constructing strong dialogs between characters. He is sending us a message by questioning the reality itself. As a Christian, he reveals the ideas from a religious perspective that are also shared by Kierkegaard, since he also was a person of faith. Some say, that his novels are the best art pieces of existentialism that the world has ever seen. The Dream of a Ridiculous Man: A Fantastic Story  and Notes from Underground  encompass the major postulates of the existential philosophy. Dostoyevsky might infuse his characters with great existential ideas, but he is not the one who shares the similar views. We cannot prove these claims wrong or right at their core; however, we cannot deny that Dostoyevskys works made a huge influence on the existential movement itself.Keywords: existentialism, philosophy, movement, Dostoyevsky, character.Existentialism in Dostoyevsky NovelsThe Dream of a Ridiculous Man: A Fantastic StoryIn Dostoevskys short essay The Dream of a Ridiculous Man: A Fantastic Story , the main features of the existential philosophy ideas are put forwards in his classic manner. The first and the main evidence of the philosophical connection lies in the anxious mental state that the character experiences throughout the half of the story. He is going through an existential crisis and feels alienation, which is the central emotion and state of mind in the existential philosophy. In particular, this feeling could be ontological, gnoseological and social. In truth, existentialism does not imply the existence as an objective reality; indeed, it believes that the existence is irrational by itself. In other words, one projects the reality and sees it through own perspective. Existence here is a conscience and therefore serves as a basis for two worlds, subjective and objective. However, the character realizes that all the people are really himself (his own perspective of conscience) and understands the absurdity of life that he cannot comprehend anymore. He becomes aware of the irrationality of the world but cannot accept it to be the reality. Therefore, the inability to welcome the truth makes the man consider a suicide. In the The myth of Sisyphus  Albert Camus said, Suicide makes all humans existentialists  (Camus O 'Brien, 1975). Therein, the great problem of alienation in existentialism derives from the opposition: an individual, the inner human existence to the external (natural and social) world, rational and intuitive kno wledge (irrational).Eventually, the narration turned the tide of events and the man acquainted a poor girl that made the character feel a special emotion. He felt sorry for the girl and could not get over this feeling though it was making him angry and anxious. At this particular moment, the man questioned his freedom. In the Dostoyevsky world, you can be either a believer or a free person. The faith in God is closely intertwined with the idea, that you should not be a sinner; therefore, believe means to no longer feel free. The ability to feel sorry for the sufferings of a living creature belongs to the highest and noblest manifestations of the human anthropological perspective, in which heroes of Dostoevskys novel live. The commandment of God requires of man's love for one's neighbour.Gradually, the suicidal character experiences a powerful dream, where his mind alters under surreal circumstances and at the end of the dream he becomes emphatic to this girl in a true sense (Dostoye vsky, Pevear Volokhonsky, 1993). Since the writer himself was a Christian, and there are, many references in his works that concern God it can be assumed that the man in the story found his own faith. Both Kierkegaard and Dostoyevsky are known to be Christians and include their views in works (Kaufmann, 1956). In his works, Kierkegaard mentioned heavy dread that comes as a result of ones understanding of worlds meaningless, however, he unlike Sartre and Nietzsche found that feeling is helpful in terms of faith (Kierkegaard, 1957). Therefore, faith to Kierkegaard was something that a person should hold on to in the world without value. Human existence for him focuses on a belief in something that can make a person avoid heavy consequences of anguish.Notes from UndergroundMoreover, Dostoevskys novel Notes from Underground  is an accurate example of the existential reference in the literature. Walter Kaufman believes that it is one of the most revolutionary books in the world of ex istential literature (Kaufmann, 1956). The mood of the novel clearly defines beginning with the first two chapters. In these several pages, the underground man  centres his mood, anxiety, experience and thoughts making the narration unresolved with full depth questions of being . This makes such questions existential. He is trying to project the meaning into the world to define himself, as it is the only thing left after acknowledging that you cannot foresee the tomorrow. However, he is conscious of the nothingness of himself as a being. The origin of the mans sufferings comes from the difference between himself and the rest of the world. People tend to project their thoughts, feelings, and the inner world individually (Kierkegaard, 1957). However, he cannot understand that everything that he projects is actually himself. The character is divided into two types of people, the normal  and abnormal . The man considers normal  as the ones that are silly and have a demons trative nature. Whereas the abnormal  individuals are a highly conscious people. He envies the silly people because they cannot comprehend all the possible morals and truths that the world bears. The existentialism holds a position that existence comes before essence, therefore life itself is meaningless. Since we cannot predict what was the real purpose of life before it even started to exist. The people in the world of underground man  are not interested i...